Press releases » Further exemptions to EU sanctions against Russia are historic mistake
Further exemptions to EU sanctions against Russia are historic mistake
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“EU Member States have made a historic mistake by granting further exemptions to imports of highly carbon-intensive Russian semi-finished steel products. This decision fuels a perverse system that not only weakens EU sanctions against Russia but also runs counter EU climate targets. The opportunistic interests of a handful of steel processing enterprises, taken up by a few Member States with a veto right, are undermining the objectives of the sanctions, where steel plays a strategic role not only in the overall Russian economy but also directly in the Russian military machine engaged in the war of aggression against Ukraine,” said Axel Eggert, Director General of the European Steel Association (EUROFER).
“Currently, Russian slabs are 26% cheaper than slabs from other third countries. It is clear why certain steel processing companies are determined to maintain the current bonanza they unfairly take advantage of,” he added, concluding: "If Ukrainian re-rollers operating in the EU can diversify their sources of imports of semis away from Russia, why not the few other importers?".
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Strasbourg, 17 December 2025 – The European Commission’s latest proposals on the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), unveiled today, correctly identify several loopholes that risk undermining its effectiveness, notably regarding EU exports, downstream sectors and circumvention practices. However, despite these laudable efforts, the measures put forward fail to deliver a comprehensive and durable response to carbon and jobs leakage, warns the European Steel Association (EUROFER).
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Brussels, 02 December 2025 – Unchanged negative conditions – U.S. tariffs and trade disruptions, economic and geopolitical tensions, protracted weak demand and still high energy prices – continue to weigh on the European steel market. EUROFER’s latest Economic and Steel Market Outlook confirms for 2025 another recession in both apparent steel consumption (-0.2%, unchanged) and steel-using sectors (-0.5%, revised from -0.7%). A potential recovery is expected only in 2026 for the Steel Weighted Industrial Production index (SWIP) (+1.8%, stable) and for apparent steel consumption (+3%, slightly revised from +3.1%) – although consumption volumes would still remain well below pre-pandemic levels. Steel imports retained historically high shares (27%), while exports plummeted (-9%) in the first eight months of 2025.