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EUROFER feedback on the draft EU taxonomy article 8 delegated act
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The European steel industry, represented by EUROFER, is progressively transitioning towards ‘greener’ solutions and plays a crucial role in moving towards a carbon neutral economy. The sector is considered a transitional activity for the objective of Taxonomy climate change mitigation. Transitional activities are those economic activities for which there is currently no technologically and economically feasible low carbon alternative, but that are taking actions for transitioning towards a climate neutral economy.
In order to reach the EU’s ambitious reduction target for 2030 and climate neutrality in 2050, novel technologies need to be demonstrated and scaled-up, which will require large and significant CAPEX investments, as well as increased OPEX for production in Europe. Given the magnitude of such investments, the EU taxonomy system must be developed to meet the scientifically based targets under 2030 and 2050, while at the same time allowing financing for activities contributing and transitioning to the EU climate and environmental goals, such as steel manufacturing.
Furthermore, taxonomy, its delegated acts and the relating reporting obligations should take into account the complexity of the steel sector: as a matter of fact, this is the only industrial sector for which the Delegated Act on climate mitigation and adaptation includes several technical screening criteria to comply with, covering different sub-activities and phases of the steel making process. This implies that the steel “activity” will need to be assessed against each and one of these criteria. It is therefore crucial that the reporting obligations set in accordance with Art. 8 of the Taxonomy Regulation are clear, legally certain, and that additional economic and administrative burdens for undertakings are prevented or limited.
With this in mind and in the light of the ongoing work of the European Commission on the Art. 8 Delegated Act, EUROFER wishes to submit its comments and suggestions on the proposed provisions, with the hope that these comments will contribute to current discussions.
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Brussels, 25 July 2024 – Major indicators in the European steel market show a steeper-than-expected downward trend, further impacting the outlook for this year and the next. Poor demand conditions, driven by ongoing factors such as high energy prices, persistent inflation, economic uncertainty and geopolitical tensions, are exacerbated by a manufacturing crisis affecting the largest steel-using sectors, including construction and automotive. According to EUROFER’s latest Economic and Steel Market Outlook, apparent steel consumption is further deteriorating. After a slump (-3.1%) in the first quarter of 2024, its rebound for the full year has been revised downwards (to +1.4% from +3.2%), as well as for 2025 (+4.1% from +5.6%). Similarly, output in steel-using sectors, after a decline in the first quarter (-1.9%), is projected to experience a deeper-than-expected recession (-1.6% from -1%). A recovery is anticipated only in 2025 (+2.3%). Steel imports continue to show historically high shares (27%).
Third quarter 2024 report. Data up to, and including, first quarter 2024
Picture Copyright: European Union, 2024 Source: EC - Audiovisual Service
Brussels, 18 July 2024 – The re-election of Ursula von der Leyen as President of the European Commission paves the way for the continuation of the ambitious initiatives started in her first term. For a stronger and prosperous Europe, defining a pragmatic set of measures within the first 100 days of the new Commission mandate is the right step forward to ensure the success of the EU’s industry transition, if properly implemented. The European Steel Association urges that the Clean Industrial Deal be complemented as a priority by a European Steel Pact, as proposed by the German delegation to the European People’s Party (EPP).